SAN DIEGO MARIJUANA AND MEDICAL MARIJUANA LAWYER
Marijuana laws have become less serious over time, but recently California has lagged behind some of its peer states with regards to reforming marijuana laws. When I worked for the Alternate Public Defender in San Diego, one of my clients was granted probation after being arrested with over 300 pounds of marijuana. This would be impossible in much of the country. Since then, Proposition 64 has made almost all marijuana cases into misdemeanors, with the exception of sale to a minor, shipping marijuana in the mail, or attempting to transport marijuana out of state. Still, marijuana is still against the law in California, and even a misdemeanor charge requires a thorough defense. Possessing marijuana for personal use and even selling marijuana may be lawful under California's medical marijuana laws, but can still lead to serious charges in court. Possessing, selling and/or growing marijuana (even medical marijuana) can lead to serious charges. Having a doctor's recommendation and/or belonging to a collective or cooperative may give medical marijuana patients certain privileges, but it is important to note that law enforcement officers have very little respect for a doctor's medical marijuana recommendation and the will of the California voters and legislators.
MARIJUANA POSSESSION OFFENSES ATTORNEY Possession of less than an ounce (28 grams) of marijuana (HS 11357(a)) by adults age 21 and older is no longer a crime in California, not even punishable by a money fine. Possession of more than an ounce of marijuana (HS 11357(b)), or possession of more than 8 ounces of marijuana concentrate (HS 11357(c)) are misdemeanors. Prior to the passage of California's Prop 47 in November 2014, possession of marijuana concentrate, in any amount, was a "wobbler" and could be charged as a misdemeanor or felony. As a felony, it was punishable by up to three years in prison. Since Prop 47 passed, ALL simple drug possession offenses in California are misdemeanors. Even as misdemeanors, marijuana offenses can carry some jail time, probation and fines. Even smaller quantities of marijuana or marijuana concentrate can give rise to possession for sales charges, if the packaging and other facts (presence of scales, bags, buyers, etc.) support the sales element of the charge. MARIJUANA SALES LAWYER Possession of marijuana for sales (HS 11359) is now a misdemeanor, whereas it used to be a felony. Proposition 64, reducing marijuana sales and cultivation charges to misdemeanors, is retroactive, and can be applied to an old felony marijuana conviction. If you or a loved one was previously convicted of a marijuana felony, it is very likely that the charge can now be reduced with a petition to the court. We have helped many clients, especially marijuana felony clients, achieve this relief and no longer be labeled felons. Sales to a minor can still be charged as a felony, as can transporting out of state or through the mail. Even misdemeanor marijuana possession for sale or sales cases require a stout defense. In most drug cases, a motion to suppress evidence is going to be very important. Asserting your fourth amendment rights and getting evidence thrown out because those rights were violated is one of the many ways your lawyer can help you with these charges. Your lawyer can also take your case to trial to dispute whether there was any intent to sell, and negotiate for a lesser charge that does not lead to a permanent felony conviction. MARIJUANA CULTIVATION ATTORNEY HS 11358 makes it a misdemeanor to grow marijuana. There are also serious offenses relating to the manufacture of marijuana concentrates, especially when employing a butane process. Marijuana cultivation is defensible, especially if there is a valid medical marijuana defense, or if the search leading to discovery of the grow operation lacked probable cause. If you or a loved one is charged with a violation of Health and Safety Code 11358, cultivating marijuana, you need a passionate, aggressive and experienced San Diego Criminal Defense Lawyer. Additionally, Marijuana Cultivation can draw the attention of Federal Authorities. MEDICAL MARIJUANA DEFENSES Medical marijuana patients and members of collectives and cooperatives can assert special defenses to marijuana laws in California. Proposition 215 passed in California in 1996 and made it legal for medical marijuana patients and their designated caregivers to possess and even cultivate marijuana for personal use. This law initially did shield many patients from prosecution for possession offenses, but made access more difficult for medical patients. This led to the passage of SB 420, which permitted . Now, California medical marijuana collectives and cooperatives can grow larger amounts than would be permissible individually, and this is why medical marijuana dispensaries may possess more than the typical amount. Recent caselaw also permits defendants to assert a medical marijuana defense for possessing more marijuana than traditionally permissible, if heavy use patterns and bulk discounts can help to explain the large quantity possessed. This can apply to possession misdemeanors, infractions or felony possession for sale. NOTE ON FEDERAL MARIJUANA LAW: Marijuana is still illegal under federal law, but has been a low priority for federal law enforcement. Drug enforcement has focused more on methamphetamine and prescription pills. Smuggling marijuana into the country or even across state lines can still be a serious federal offense. Feds have typically targeted grows of more than 100 plants due to a 5 year minimum sentence in federal prison. This has led many growers to cap production at 99 plants. If you or a loved one has been arrested, charged with a crime, or may be under investigation for a crime in San Diego County, contact us now for a free consultation with a San Diego Drug Crimes Lawyer and Marijuana Attorney. Our office has experience defending serious drug crimes and doing motions to suppress evidence, which are key in California drug cases. Schedule your consultation today, and we can discuss your case in detail, evaluate defenses and get started on a plan to protect your rights and liberty. 619-550-4422
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